Cruise 2023 – South America

Thurs 2nd Feb 2023: The Atacama Desert

We docked early in the port of Areca in Northern Chile and by 9am were on our way for a journey of about 600 miles to a small town called San Pedro De Atacama.

We stopped briefly at the top of the hill in the picture above for a magnificent view of the harbour, and the Balmoral in dock (with a lifeboat drill in progress).

The hill had been the scene of a battle with Peru. The Chileans won the day claiming a great victory and the bunkers along with various guns have been preserved as a type of monument.

We were immediately in the desert and travelling through scenic mountainous areas, but the land was mostly barren, dry, rocky and gritty. Occasionally we crossed rivers flowing down from the melting glaciers in the Andes mountains and the vegetation provided a colourful interruption to the bare landscape.

We stopped for lunch at a saltpetre mining town. It was disbanded in the 1930s and has been preserved as a museum.

It was very hot there and extremely unpleasant for the workers who were paid in a company currency that they could only spend in the company owned facilities, so they effectively became trapped in the town.

Colonial Style Living Accommodation at the Saltpetre Mining Town
The 7:15 to Liverpool Street

Later we stopped briefly to see markings in the hills, similar in appearance to the “Nazca lines”. I think these were said to be made in about 300AD to 500AD, much more recent than Nazca,

Ancient Hill Markings

After a very long and tiring day we eventually arrived at our hotel at about 11pm and sat down to dinner at midnight!

In daylight the next morning we found ourselves in a delightful oasis location. The hotel had beautiful grounds and a very nice swimming pool, to help us recover from the previous day’s endurance.

The San Pedro Hotel Grounds

We walked through the town later that day. San Pedro De Atacama is an old town mostly constructed in the 1500s and strictly preserved in its original state/style. All the roads are still the original dirt-tracks and all the buildings, including our hotel, are constructed using adobe (mud and straw).

The Church
The Church Gate Made from Cactus Wood
The Church “West Gallery” – With Pipe Organ

The unsurfaced roadways are made from compacted sharp and gritty, desert sand, fine to walk on with closed shoes but very uncomfortable with sandals.

A Typical San Pedro Street
A Hint of England
A Local Craftsman Playing One of His “Ocarinas”
The Oldest House – About 1535

The following day we visited the remains of an ancient (pre-Inca period) hill fort.

Fortifications on the Hillside

The fort location provided stunning views of the snow capped distant mountains in the Andes range. The sight of snow in the blistering desert heat seemed weird, but it was a long way away.

An Extinct Volcano in the Andes – Seen From the Fort
Illustrative Adobe Houses Reconstructed at the Archaeological Site of an Ancient Village

In the late afternoon clouds began to gather, billowing from the distant mountains. Then the thunder and lightening started and then … the rain! Yes it poured down.

“You won’t need umbrellas on this trip” they joked. How wrong they were. We went to a restaurant that evening and sat outside on the roof terrace with minimal cover. It was cold and wet.

The Dusty Street Had Turned to Mud and Puddles as we Left the Restaurant

In the clear hot air the following day we went to the salt flats. This was absolutely amazing. The backdrop was the stunning snow capped volcanos of the Andes.

Salt Flats Stretching Towards the Andes

But in the foreground were the wild flamingos. The whole scene was breathtakingly beautiful, without doubt the best I’ve seen.

We Have Lift-Off
Looking For Shrimps
Flamingos and Andean Avocets
Two Flamingos in Flight and One Feeding Below
A Nearby Flamingo

We visited a deep gorge on the way back.

A View Across the Gorge
Vegetation in the Gorge
Parked in the Main Street – One Careful Owner, Some Attention Needed
The Coach Driver Tried to Get Me to Hug a Cactus

The following day we went to a Llama farm:

The Llama Farmer
The Llama Farmer’s Wife
Their Daughter

The llamas were friendly animals providing you only stroked their neck. Touch their ears and you were in big trouble.

Demonstrating How to Spin Llama Wool into Thread
Mother & Daughter Sang Us a Song – Good Harmonies

The stormy weather was repeated on the following two evenings, including the final one when we went up onto high ground to watch the sunset.

Storm Clouds Over the Desert
The Setting Sun
The Sun on the Hills Before the Rain
The Rain Brought a Beautiful Double Rainbow

The following day we travelled to the desert town of Calama to catch the daily flight to Santiago, and from there we had a coach journey to the port of Valparaiso where the Balmoral was waiting our return.

I was looking forward to seeing the port, mainly due to my folk club memories of the shanty “We’re Bound for Valparaiso Round the Horn” still ringing in my ears. The ship sailed as soon as we were aboard so sadly the photo below was the only one I managed to get.

We were then on our way to Castro, a small Chilean fishing port and the start for us of the Chilean Fjords.

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One response to “Thurs 2nd Feb 2023: The Atacama Desert”

  1. susan jones avatar
    susan jones

    What an amazing adventure you are having. The photos are beautiful and it will be great for you to view them on your return. The animals you have seen are amazing – a once in a lifetime experience.
    I am really enjoying your blog. Cheers me up on the gloomy cold days we are enduring here.
    Sue

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